کتاب الکترونیکی RESTful Web Services

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Chapter 1 The Programmable Web and Its Inhabitants

Kinds of Things on the Programmable Web

HTTP: Documents in Envelopes

Method Information

Scoping Information

The Competing Architectures

Technologies on the Programmable Web

Leftover Terminology

Chapter 2 Writing Web Service Clients

Web Services Are Web Sites

del.icio.us: The Sample Application

Making the Request: HTTP Libraries

Processing the Response: XML Parsers

JSON Parsers: Handling Serialized Data

Clients Made Easy with WADL

Chapter 3 What Makes RESTful Services Different

Introducing the Simple Storage Service

Object-Oriented Design of S3

Resources

HTTP Response Codes

An S3 Client

Request Signing and Access Control

Using the S3 Client Library

Clients Made Transparent with ActiveResource

Parting Words

Chapter 4 The Resource-Oriented Architecture

Resource-Oriented What Now

What’s a Resource?

URIs

Addressability

Statelessness

Representations

Links and Connectedness

The Uniform Interface

That’s It!

Chapter 5 Designing Read-Only Resource-Oriented Services

Resource Design

Turning Requirements Into Read-Only Resources

Figure Out the Data Set

Split the Data Set into Resources

Name the Resources

Design Your Representations

Link the Resources to Each Other

The HTTP Response

Conclusion

Chapter 6 Designing Read/Write Resource-Oriented Services

User Accounts as Resources

Custom Places

A Look Back at the Map Service

Chapter 7 A Service Implementation

A Social Bookmarking Web Service

Figuring Out the Data Set

Resource Design

Design the Representation(s) Accepted from the Client

Design the Representation(s) Served to the Client

Connect Resources to Each Other

What’s Supposed to Happen?

What Might Go Wrong?

Controller Code

Model Code

What Does the Client Need to Know?

Chapter 8 REST and ROA Best Practices

Resource-Oriented Basics

The Generic ROA Procedure

Addressability

State and Statelessness

Connectedness

The Uniform Interface

This Stuff Matters

Resource Design

URI Design

Outgoing Representations

Incoming Representations

Service Versioning

Permanent URIs Versus Readable URIs

Standard Features of HTTP

Faking PUT and DELETE

The Trouble with Cookies

Why Should a User Trust the HTTP Client?

Chapter 9 The Building Blocks of Services

Representation Formats

Prepackaged Control Flows

Hypermedia Technologies

Chapter 10 The Resource-Oriented Architecture Versus Big Web Services

What Problems Are Big Web Services Trying to Solve?

SOAP

WSDL

UDDI

Security

Reliable Messaging

Transactions

BPEL, ESB, and SOA

Conclusion

Chapter 11 Ajax Applications as REST Clients

From AJAX to Ajax

The Ajax Architecture

A del.icio.us Example

The Advantages of Ajax

The Disadvantages of Ajax

REST Goes Better

Making the Request

Handling the Response

JSON

Don’t Bogart the Benefits of REST

Cross-Browser Issues and Ajax Libraries

Subverting the Browser Security Model

Chapter 12 Frameworks for RESTful Services

Ruby on Rails

Restlet

Django

Appendix Some Resources for REST and Some RESTful Resources

Standards and Guides

Services You Can Use

Appendix The HTTP Response Code Top 42

Three to Seven Status Codes: The Bare Minimum

1xx: Meta

2xx: Success

3xx: Redirection

4xx: Client-Side Error

5xx: Server-Side Error